This delicious curry originates from Udupi-Mangalore - the coastal regions of Karnataka, India. It strikes the perfect balance between spicy, tangy, bitter, sweet and salt. The joy is enhanced if the gourds are home-grown!
6TablespoonsTamarindExtract juice by soaking tamarind in warm water
1TeaspoonSaltOr to taste
1/2TeaspoonTurmeric Powder
1TablespoonJaggeryPowdered
Masala (For Grinding):
1TablespoonSesame Seeds
2TeaspoonsChana Dal
2TeaspoonsUrad Dal
1/4TeaspoonMethi (Fenugreek) Seeds
3Dry Red ChiliOr to taste (use Guntur for spice; Byadige for color)
1TablespoonGrated CoconutFresh
Tempering:
1TeaspoonCoconut Oil
1/4TeaspoonAsafoetida (Hing)
1/2TeaspoonMustard Seeds
2Dry Red Chili
1Curry LeavesSprig
Instructions
Masala (For Grinding):
Dry roast sesame seeds until they turn a light brown and fragrant. Set aside to cool.
In the same pan, dry roast chana dal, urad dal, methi (fenugreek) seeds, dry red chili and grated coconut until the lentils and coconut are lightly browned.
Grind all the above to a fine powder.
Wash and chop bitter gourd (karela) into small pieces. Remove seeds that are not tender.
Wash and soak tamarind in 1/2 cup water for 10 minutes and extract the juice.
In a thick bottom vessel, add bitter gourd pieces, tamarind juice and salt. Cook on a low-to-medium flame, with lid on. Stir once in a while to make sure the bitter gourd does not stick to the bottom of the vessel. Add a bit of water if needed.
When the bitter gourd pieces are cooked, add the ground masala, turmeric powder and powdered jaggery. If you need the menasakai to be more liquid as it is made traditionally, add some water along with the ground masala. Mix well and cook for an additional 2-3 minutes.
Tempering:
In a small kadai (tempering pan), heat coconut oil. Splutter mustard seeds. Add dry red chili, curry leaves and asafedita (hing). Turn off the heat. Add the tempering to the Menasakai, mix well and serve.